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August 17, 2006

The Wayward Press
By Jack D. McNamara

The outraged broadsides of Texas newspaper editorialists continued to trickle into The Nimby News editorial offices during the last week.

From the Galveston County Daily News we have “Only law breakers don’t understand” on August 6. From the San Antonio Express News, “Open Meetings Act: Don’t Mess With It,” on August 7. And the Fort Worth Star Telegram weighed in on August 8 with “Not Clear Enough?”

The Star Telegram’s editorial helpfully quoted directly from the TOMA statute with definitions of “Closed meeting: … ”deliberation”… “meeting” … “quorum” … etc. as if to say all Texans should be able to read the law and that is that.

What a relief. If only we had the Star Telegram’s editor to instruct us at two hearings in Pecos we would have been there only a few minutes instead of all day.

But these were long confusing days`. Perhaps that is why the SAX editorialist incompletely described the single piece of evidence in the case — two emails, that is — as concerning “the hiring of a water engineer.” The principal part of the misdemeanor email was the proposal by Councilperson Katie Elms-Lawrence to hold a special meeting. She asked Avinash Rangra to recommend that to the mayor, who then called the meeting.


How do you convene municipal meetings in San Antonio? Does a lightning bolt arrive with the agenda? Or do the developers notify the councilpersons when they require the councilpersons for some function? Or does someone who is going to be in the meeting prepare the agenda?

And then the San Antonio Express says the indictments were dropped. Indeed they were dismissed but the District Attorney failed to notify the defendants.

When the defendants learned of the dismissal both demanded a trial to clear their names but the judges refused. So the defendants then moved to expunge the ridiculous indictments. Which the judges did. Both judges found “no probable cause” for the indictments according to testimony in El Paso.

And then the DA appealed the expunctions to the Texas 8th Circuit Court of Appeals in El Paso. As the testimony so clearly recorded at the May hearing in El Paso, the DA might want to re-indict the defendants before the two-year statute of limitations expired, said DA Frank Brown’s representative Steve Houston.

The Galveston Daily News editorial is signed by Michael A. Smith, who erroneously places the hearing in U.S. District Court in El Paso.


Mr. Smith is eloquent in his disdain for the plaintiffs’ claims about the TOMA — “The same condescending Daddy-knows-best rationalizations that good old boys and oligarchs always have made.” He grieves that Main Street Americans should be those most inclined to act democratically; but instead you see “distrust to disdain to outright hostility.”

Right on, Editor Smith! You have some of those in Galveston, too?

All of the editorials betray a lofty disdain for the local yokels who serve on school district boards, city councils, hospital districts and the other local governments. This bias might be why the editorialists so obviously distort the law and the facts of this lawsuit for their big city readers. Newspapers are instantly prepared to do battle in defense of their First Amendment rights, but have little concern for the rights of unpaid locally elected citizens.

Apparently it is more convenient for big city editors to associate themselves with the upper end of the political hierarchy.

Several press associations now actually lobby the Legislature for their interests. Sometimes these interests are the principles inherent in the liberties of the First Amendment. But at other times this lobbying is for the business interests of the various media who are, demonstrably, profit-making entities.

We certainly hope none of our fellow scribblers are ever prosecuted. But even remote and rural Texas readers know when the press is buttering up elected officials. The fact is that readers are deserting newspapers and going to the web logs for just that reason.

The Nimby News doesn’t lobby any one. We bite all hands, especially those that feed us. We oppose what happened here. That law must be changed, whether it is done in a federal court, in the next session of the Texas Lege, or by a new Texas Attorney General Opinion.


We compliment the insight of the Ft Worth Star Telegram. About half way down their editorial the writer says, “Arguably, (DA) Brown’s pursuit of the Alpine City Council members might have been overzealous: Public officials must ‘knowingly’ conspire to circumvent the law through ‘secret deliberations’ to violate the law.”

“Arguably?” Indeed that is precisely what we have been arguing about for more than a year and that is why the argument is now in federal court.

Only the Ft Worth Star Telegram came within a country mile of the problem raised by this litigation. … “Courts and the attorney general have interpreted the law to bar walking quorums, serial meetings, daisy chains or other evasive ploys by which officials might meet without being in the same location simultaneously.”

Judge Robert Junell indicated this aspect of the law is central to the case.

Even if it is possible to gag honest local officials with threats of prosecution for any political communication outside a scheduled public meeting, does the state of Texas seriously intend to prosecute journalists, lobbyists, and average citizens for the simple transmission of an idea from an elected official to another over an undefined period of time?

By missing this point, Texas editorialists failed to discuss the core issue of this litigation. This is about the right of Texans to communicate with their elected representatives outside a meeting. If the AG and DA Brown succeed a fundamental principle of representative government will be abrogated — the right of a citizen to petition his representatives for a redress of grievances.

More than a year ago I was astonished to hear a friend, a school board
representative, say that at a Texas School Board training session they were told by a lawyer that if a board member received an email, forwarded it to another board member, who forwarded to another member, etc. then he and the persons in the chain had violated the TOMA at the point that the email reached the quorum number of recipients. Nothing more is needed.

Unbelievable, said I.

But it happened here. The transmission of an email about scheduling a meeting among Alpine city council persons which took no action was construed as a crime by the 83d District Attorney. In court filings since the lawsuit was filed, the Texas Attorney General has joined Mr. Brown is asserting that this action, merely a communication about having a meeting, is a crime.

Shame on the Big Foot press (less the Ft Worth Star-Telegram). You missed the story.

(Also published by the Big Bend Sentinel of Marfa, Texas August 17, 2006.)