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January 28, 2006

Cedar Fever and Bad Law
By Jack D. McNamara

We joined our neighbors last week in physicians’ offices and pharmacies. The great Wheeze-or-Sneeze-off of late December and early January beset us and engendered a revived respect for those in the helping health professions.

From our own observations the culprit seems to be cedar fever. This is a particularly Texas scourge and we have encountered it for several years running. It starts as a nasal drip and quickly progresses to the Big Wheeze. Contrary to our normal inclinations, we immediately seek medical care and subside into semi-hibernation with a good book and a pessimistic outlook.

One cannot blame the cedars for what they do. They are impelled to scatter their pollen without consideration for our comfort. This is evidence of larger things moving in the void according to logic impenetrable to the mere mortals left gasping and coughing in the wake. These deep inscrutable forces sometimes show themselves briefly in order to remind us of their presence — but the forces do not explain themselves because that would subtract from their awe.


In this mysterious movement of unknowable forces, U.S. District Judge James Robertson ruled that the continued detention of two men at the U.S. prison facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba is unlawful—but the judge has no authority to release them.

The men, both Chinese and both Muslims, are Uighurs (pronounced wee-gurs) from the far western Chinese province of Xinjiang, an oil rich high desert something like Odessa. They were seized by bounty hunters in Pakistan as they fled bombing in Afghanistan more than four years ago. A military tribunal ruled in 2004 they are not enemy combatants. But the men cannot go home to their province because China would likely do bad things to them under the rather one-way presumption that any Uighur is a bad Uighur. The Washington Post, which is reporting this story, writes that the U.S. has approached several countries to accept the Uighurs but there are no takers. There are another half-dozen or so held at Guantanamo Bay.

Lawyers for the two men announced January 17 that they would appeal directly to the U.S. Supreme Court, saying the Court’s decision “proclaims an Executive with unchecked power … to seize and perpetually imprison persons from around the globe.”

These circumstances are described as “Kafka-esque” by the trial judge. Certainly it is exotic that the U.S. Government will imprison indefinitely in Cuba two Chinese Muslims kidnapped in Pakistan but it is neither an isolated nor a unique problem. In the past five months the U.S. Department of Homeland Security has vowed to abandon the “catch and release” policy whereby illegal immigrants from countries Other Than Mexico (“OTMs”) were arrested then let go pending an immigration hearing. A pilot project got underway in south Texas a few weeks ago to do just that. Almost immediately problems developed with immigrants from El Salvador. It appears there was special legislation for them as political refugees some 20 years ago which will complicate prospective incarcerations. Are they bound for Guantanamo?

These are details about little people in the vast and complicated tapestry of the U.S. Justice Department’s new responsibilities in the world. True, there are more than 10 million people illegally in the U.S. Any serious attempt to apprehend, incarcerate and deport such numbers would keep several Justice Departments busy for a long time, especially when they are unable to provide a just solution for two Uighurs.


The holiday period also provided us a horrible example of our predicament in the example of what happens to someone who is not a little person.

Henry Cisneros, the San Antonio Democrat who was President Bill Clinton’s selection for Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in 1993, saw his prosecutor fold up last week.

After more than 10 years and the expenditure of $22 million, Special Prosecutor David Barrett was forced to end his inves- tigation. Long ago Cisneros pled guilty to lying to the FBI about payments to his mistress, a misdemeanor with no jail time.

But as Barrett submitted his final report he included lengthy charges that Cisneros had lied on his income tax and it was covered up by the Clinton Administration, charges denied by everyone involved in this mess.

Barrett’s endless and expensive prosecution proved the likely end of the high profile special prosecutors begun in earnest by the Watergate scandals.

Henry Cisneros is no lonely Uighur. He has been frequently mentioned as a possible candidate for high elective office. He can certainly afford first class legal representation.


But there is something very wrong with such a prolonged (and ultimately baseless) jihad. Barrett diminished his office and the very idea of the rule of law. Perhaps the most promising Democratic politician in Texas, Cisneros shows no desire to enter elective politics again. David Barrett, a bad lawyer, has narrowed our political life in Texas.

We are about to endure a year in which the meaning of the rule of law in America is reexamined. On February 6 the Senate Judiciary Committee will open hearings on the National Security Agency’s intercept (or wiretapping) of 650 million daily messages without a warrant. The assertion of Executive power by the Bush Administration is unprecedented in the last
30 years.

On Tuesday the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee voted on strictly party lines to recommend Judge Samuel Alito to the U.S. Senate for confirmation as a U.S. Supreme Court Justice. The most unexpected and difficult issue was Executive power.

These are going to be political battles. Because something transpires in a courtroom or a courthouse doesn’t mean it isn’t political. Politics, among other things, is one group of lawyers attempting to gain dominance over another. The rules are changing, as journalists are discovering. It is going to be an exciting year.


(Also published by the Big Bend Sentinel of Marfa, Texas January 26, 2006.)